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. 2025 Jan 31;17:41. doi: 10.1186/s13098-025-01587-x

Table 3.

Association (OR) between demographic and clinical factors with achievement of target LDL-C level at follow-up

Overall (n = 151) Non-DM (n = 68) DM (n = 83)
G100 OR P value G70 OR P value G55 OR P value G40 OR P value G100 OR P value G70 OR P value G55 OR P value G40 OR P value G100 OR P value G70 OR P value G55 OR P value G40 OR P value
Risk factors
 Male gender 1.37 0.365 1.48 0.293 1.18 0.684 1.02 0.969 1.39 0.532 1.17 0.783 1.30 0.762 1.62 0.740 1.42 0.459 1.79 0.238 1.12 0.824 0.71 0.571
 Smoking 1.53 0.243 1.12 0.749 0.72 0.458 0.61 0.320 2.10 0.201 1.02 0.971 0.42 0.292 0.53 0.718 1.11 0.826 1.13 0.795 0.88 0.824 0.66 0.52
 Obesity (BMI ≥ 30) 0.95 0.894 0.98 0.971 0.97 0.954 0.21 0.583 0.96 0.947 1.08 0.879 0.82 0.755 0.72 0.754 0.587 0.780 0.84 0.713 1.01 0.971 0.49 0.222
 Reduction in body weight 0.70 0.278 1.01 0.980 1.43 0.357 1.56 0.307 0.622 0.347 0.921 0.879 1.21 0.755 1.39 0.618 0.87 0.755 1.15 0.755 1.70 0.289 1.69 0.364
 Age ≥ 60 year 1.58 0.219 1.65 0.176 1.58 0.253 1.92 0.133 2.48 0.166 2.73 0.168 1.22 0.719 1.53 0.568 1.04 0.923 1.19 0.707 1.70 0.289 2.39 0.126
 Family history of CHD 1.46 0.324 0.604 0.223 0.496 0.149 0.30 0.051 0.91 0.870 0.27 0.122 0.20 0.161 0.75 0.57 2.02 0.189 0.85 0.765 0.70 0.542 0.60 0.542
 Hypertension 2.80 0.002 1.70 0.122 1.75 0.143 2.61 0.027 3.33 0.025 1.96 0.216 1.54 0.538 2.08 0.324 2.10 0.108 1.42 0.459 1.85 0.254 4.83 0.034
Diseases
 History of HFrEF (heart failure) 1.25 0.631 1.27 0.607 1.43 0.473 0.91 1.000 0.83 1.000 0.60 0.710 0.40 0.672 0.78 0.189 1.61 0.456 1.87 0.283 2.48 0.182 2.11 0.269
History of coronary artery disease
 Chronic IHD (CHD) 1.18 1.000 1.29 0.737 1.35 0.707 1.99 0.395 0.50 1.000 0.68 1.000 0.77 1.000 0.80 1.000 1.21 0.793 1.39 0.722 1.44 0.693 2.58 0.353
 Unstable Angina 1.58 0.696 0.95 1.000 1.57 0.635 2.29 0.308 0.47 0.485 0.68 1.000 0.77 1.000 0.80 1.000 0.88 0.900 1.12 0.900 1.93 0.605 3.33 0.220
 NSTEMI 2.44 0.011 2.03 0.043 1.63 0.199 1.35 0.484 1.84 0.232 1.60 0.383 1.85 0.296 1.76 0.362 3.17 0.021 2.40 0.059 1.48 0.438 1.08 0.899
 STEMI 2.11 0.117 1.77 0.200 1.33 0.562 1.19 0.753 2.48 0.166 1.78 0.493 1.22 0.719 1.53 0.687 1.95 0.521 1.84 0.350 1.47 0.724 0.89 1.000
History of prior revascularization
 Prior PCI 3.14 0.002 3.57  < 0.001 2.43 0.021 2.01 0.097 2.76 0.073 3.17 0.041 2.28 0.198 2.02 0.306 3.17 0.021 3.76 0.005 2.46 0.072 2.09 0.194