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. 2023 Aug 18;149(16):14833–14841. doi: 10.1007/s00432-023-05276-y

Table 4.

Univariate analysis of clinical factors for recurrence in the patients

Total number Number of events Events (%) p value
Age 0.004
 < 65 309 24 7.8
 ≥ 65 48 7 14.6
Smoking status 0.723
 Yes 87 5 5.7
 No 225 18 8
Menopausal status 0.943
 Premenopausal 174 16 9.2
 Postmenopausal 172 13 7.6
Early menarche 0.320
 Yes 21 1 4.8
 No 256 19 7.4
Nulliparity 0.820
 Yes 51 4 7.8
 No 236 18 7.6
Primary tumor locations 0.087
 Right side 166 11 6.6
 Left side 182 19 10.4
 Bilateral 4 1 25
Stage at diagnosis 0.618
 Stage 1 pT1a 19 0 0
 Stage 1 pT1b 74 5 6.8
 Stage 1 pT1c 232 22 9.5
 Stage 2 pT2 27 4 14.8
Breast surgery 0.064
 Lumpectomy 200 21 7
 Mastectomy 51 10 19.6
Lymph node surgery 0.745
 Sentinel node biopsy 269 19 7.1
 Axillary LND 73 12 16.4
Adjuvant radiotherapy 0.142
 Yes 297 23 7.7
 No 38 8 21.1
Adjuvant chemotherapy 0.450
 Yes 164 18 11
 No 174 12 6.9
Adjuvant trastuzumab 0.578
 Yes 31 3 9.7
 No 18 2 11.1
Adjuvant endocrine therapy 0.372
 Yes 275 25 9.1
 No 60 5 8.3