Table 3.
Factors Influencing Oral Intake Discharge.
| Authors (Year) | Factors leading to oral intake discharge | Factors leading to no oral intake discharge |
|---|---|---|
| Tatebe et al. (2021) | Age (89 years), BMI (18.9) | Age (92 years), BMI (17.0) |
| Nakamura et al. (2020) | CONUT score of 5 or more (63.6 points), ambulatory before admission (49.1%), FILS score at the start of rehabilitation (5), early (5 days or more) rehabilitation (76.3%) | CONUT score of 5 or more (83.0 points), ambulatory before admission (28.3%), FILS score at the start of rehabilitation (3), early (5 days or more) rehabilitation (50.9%) |
| Osanai et al. (2020) | Hospitalization from home (59.7%), serum albumin (3.1 g/dl), Fujishima Gr (6) | Hospitalization from home (27.8%), serum albumin (2.8 g/dl), Fujishima Gr (2) |
| Ito et al. (2018) | Serum albumin (3.0 g/dl), mean A-DROP score (2.5), mean FILS score before admission (8.4), mean duration of nonoral intake until evaluation (7.8 days), bedridden ADL (41.3%), mean score of P-A scale (2.6), severity of residual of pharynx, history of pneumonia (26.9%), dementia (56.7%) | Serum albumin (2.7 g/dl), mean A-DROP score (2.2), mean FILS score before admission (7.7), mean duration of nonoral intake until evaluation (11.2 days), bedridden ADL (70.0%), mean score of P-A scale (2.3), severity of residual of pharynx, history of pneumonia (42.9%), dementia (73.2%) |
| Momosaki et al. (2015) | Women (46.0%), Barthel Index on Admission (32.5), underweight on admission (43.7%), severe pneumonia (like A-DROP score), history of malignancy (8.1%), sepsis (1.7%), cerebrovascular disease (5.5%), oral disease (15.1%), mental disorder (14.9%), chronic lower respiratory disease (8.3%), renal failure (2.7%), academic hospital (4.0%), mean length of stay day (15.3%), gastrostomy in hospital (2.7%) | Women (41.7%), Barthel Index on admission (22.3), underweight on admission (66.9%), severe pneumonia (like A-DROP score), history of malignancy (9.8%), sepsis (3.1%), cerebrovascular disease (5.9%), oral disease (20.0%), mental disorder (16.9%), chronic lower respiratory disease (10.9%), renal failure (3.1%), academic hospital (4.6%), mean length of stay day (63.9%), gastrostomy in hospital (11.8%) |
| Iwamoto et al. (2014) | BMI (21.8), BEE (1192 kcal) | BMI (19.2), BEE (1067 kcal) |
BMI: body mass index, CONUT: controlling nutritional status, FILS: Food Intake LEVEL Scale, ADL: activities of daily living, P-A scale: Penetration-Aspiration Scale