MgATP-dependent uptake of [3H]DNP-GS, [3H]E217βG, and [3H]GSH by vacuolar membrane vesicles from WT and mutant strains. For the large graphs in panels A, B, and C, MgATP-dependent uptake of the indicated transport substrates was measured for 10 min, at the concentrations of substrate indicated, in the presence or absence of 3 mM ATP. The level of uptake at each substrate concentration was calculated by subtracting the amount of radioactivity detected in the absence of ATP from that detected when ATP was present. The data were fitted to the Michaelis-Menten equation by nonlinear least-squares analysis. The values obtained for each substrate and each strain are as follows. (A) For the WT, Km(DNP-GS) = 5.8 ± 2.3 μM and Vmax(DNP-GS) = 30.7 ± 2.3 nmol/mg/10 min; for the bpt1Δ strain, Km(DNP-GS) = 6.3 ± 3.8 μM and Vmax(DNP-GS) = 25.3 ± 3.0 nmol/mg/10 min; for the ycf1Δ strain, Km(DNP-GS) = 268.4 ± 157 μM and Vmax(DNP-GS) = 20.3 ± 7.8 nmol/mg/10 min. (B) For the WT, Km(E217βG) = 386.0 ± 33.0 μM and Vmax(E217βG) = 35.3 ± 13.5 nmol/mg/10 min; for the bpt1Δ strain, Km(E217βG) = 580.0 ± 38.0 μM and Vmax(E217βG) = 23.2 ± 8.0 nmol/mg/10 min. (C) For the WT, Km(GSH) = 3.8 ± 0.4 mM and Vmax(GSH) = 149.4 ± 76.3 nmol/mg/10 min; for the bpt1Δ strain, Km(GSH) = 3.8 ± 0.4 mM and Vmax(GSH) = 87.5 ± 43.3 nmol/mg/10 min. Kinetic parameters were not calculated for DNP-GS uptake by the ycf1Δ bpt1Δ strain or for E217βG and GSH uptake by the ycf1Δ and ycf1Δ bpt1Δ mutants, because the data did not approximate the Michaelis-Menten equation. Individual data points are means ± standard errors (n = 3 to 6). The insets in panels A and B show the time courses for DNP-GS and E217βG uptake, respectively. The strains used for the preparation of vacuolar vesicles are ABC154 (wild type), ABC470 (ycf1Δ), ABC791 (bpt1Δ), and ABC794 (ycf1Δ bpt1Δ).