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. 2025 Jan 24;12:1452769. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1452769

Table 1.

Descriptive statistics of survey data.

Variable Mean value (n = 320) Male (n = 198) Female (n = 122) Master (n = 45) Professional (n = 90) Amateur (n = 185)
Age (year) 16.15 ± 3.86 16.02 ± 3.69 16.369 ± 4.133 23.09 ± 4.64 15.92 ± 1.62 14.57 ± 2.28
Training per week (hour) 24.57 ± 10.44 23.64 ± 9.47 26.10 ± 11.73 30.78 ± 7.96 22.63 ± 8.86 24.01 ± 11.15
Time spent on social media per week (hour) 11.00 ± 9.00 10.45 ± 8.59 11.89 ± 9.60 18.19 ± 12.46 10.93 ± 8.07 9.28 ± 7.50
Social media addiction 39.05 ± 4.56 38.61 ± 4.86 39.77 ± 3.93 39.29 ± 5.04 39.82 ± 4.09 38.62 ± 4.62
Stresses 10.08 ± 3.10 9.77 ± 2.91 10.58 ± 3.31 10.20 ± 3.45 9.68 ± 2.78 10.24 ± 3.15
Anxiety 10.75 ± 3.70 10.22 ± 3.47 11.61 ± 3.90 10.42 ± 4.02 10.72 ± 3.49 10.84 ± 3.73
Depression 9.20 ± 3.29 8.81 ± 3.18 9.84 ± 3.37 9.11 ± 3.11 8.67 ± 2.64 9.49 ± 3.58
Das-21 30.03 (9.22) 28.80 ± 8.70 32.02 ± 9.71 29.73 ± 9.88 29.07 ± 8.17 30.57 ± 9.54
Body comparison scale 11.72 ± 4.83 11.51 ± 5.00 12.06 ± 4.53 11.73 ± 4.70 11.49 ± 4.87 11.83 ± 4.86
Pittsburgh sleep index 3.84 ± 1.62 3.42 ± 1.42 4.53 ± 1.70 4.52 ± 1.59 3.81 ± 1.66 3.69 ± 1.58

The average (standard deviation) of the total sample is calculated by gender and performance level.