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. 2025 Jan 20;9:100256. doi: 10.1016/j.bioflm.2025.100256

Table 2.

pH levels within the top 1 mm depth of the tri-species model and single-species model before treatments, after bandage application, and for untreated models. All 10 values from 0 μm to 1000 μm were averaged, and the mean was calculated from n = 9 replicates. ANOVA tests were conducted to compare “Before treatment”-values to “After bandages” and “Untreated”-values.

pH of models before and after treatments (mean ± SD)(statistical significance)
Type of model Before treatment After bandages Untreated
Tri-species 8.67 ± 0.031 8.84 ± 0.023(∗∗∗) 8.69 ± 0.025(ns)
Single-species C. albicans 8.84 ± 0.018 9.29 ± 0.030(∗∗∗) 8.91 ± 0.016(∗∗∗)
Single-species P. aeruginosa 8.74 ± 0.020 9.06 ± 0.016(∗∗∗) 8.89 ± 0.031(∗∗∗)
Single-species S. aureus 8.49 ± 0.011 8.53 ± 0.031(∗∗) 8.50 ± 0.030(ns)