Table 4.

Risk factors for major depression in patients with chronic kidney disease.

Covariate	Crude OR (95% CI)	P-value	Adjusted OR (95% CI)	P-value
Essential (primary) hypertension	0.879 (0.66, 1.171)	0.379	0.977 (0.714, 1.336)	0.884
Neoplasms	0.997 (0.72, 1.381)	0.986	0.937 (0.668, 1.315)	0.708
Overweight and obesity	1.166 (0.861, 1.58)	0.321	1.068 (0.765, 1.491)	0.698
Diabetes mellitus	0.801 (0.606, 1.059)	0.119	0.739 (0.545, 1.003)	0.052
Ischemic heart diseases	1.171 (0.865, 1.584)	0.306	1.429 (1.025, 1.991)	0.035
Cerebrovascular diseases	2.494 (1.685, 3.692)	<0.00001	2.701 (1.822, 4.002)	<0.00001
COPD	1.475 (0.926, 2.348)	0.101	1.527 (0.962, 2.423)	0.072
Malnutrition	2.374 (1.543, 3.653)	0	2.004 (1.277, 3.146)	0.002
Factors influencing health status and contact with health services	1.116 (0.806, 1.547)	0.508	0.994 (0.704, 1.402)	0.971
Hyperparathyroidism	0.742 (0.328, 1.678)	0.473	0.851 (0.364, 1.988)	0.71
Liver diseases	1.374 (0.854, 2.21)	0.19	1.045 (0.637, 1.715)	0.862

COPD, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; OR, Odds ratio; CI: confidence interval.