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. 2025 Jan 28;12:1492523. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1492523

Table 4.

Risk factors of low air conditioner ownership rate and low frequency of air conditioners usage at home or in the office/school based on multivariate logistic regression analysis.

Variable Non-ownership of air conditioners Low frequency of air conditioners usage until very hot
At home In the office/school At home In the office/school
OR(95%CI) p value OR(95%CI) p value OR(95%CI) p value OR(95%CI) p value
Age (year) <0.0001 <0.0001 0.0005 <0.0001
31–40 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
41–64 1.62(1.32–1.99) <0.0001 1.75(1.41–2.15) <0.0001 1.53(1.29–1.82) <0.0001 1.64(1.36–1.99) <0.0001
Gender – –
Male 1.00 1.00 1.00
Female 1.51(1.21–1.88) 0.0002 1.46(1.17–1.81) 0.0008 1.21(1.01–1.44) 0.037
Occupation types – –
Outdoor 1.00 1.00 1.00
Half indoors and half out door 0.71(0.47–1.07) 0.880 0.98(0.64–1.48) 0.236 1.43(0.92–2.22) 0.024
Indoors 0.48(0.33–0.71) <0.0001 0.67(0.45–0.98) 0.003 1.05(0.7–1.58) 0.318
Education – –
High school or below 1.00 1.00 1.00
Undergraduate 0.74(0.56–0.97) 0.246 0.47(0.36–0.62) 0.486 0.74(0.56–0.98) 0.186
Graduate or above 0.41(0.26–0.63) 0.0001 0.27(0.17–0.41) <0.0001 0.4(0.27–0.6) <0.0001
Income (yuan)
<5,000 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
5,001–10,000 0.49(0.37–0.66) <0.0001 0.43(0.32–0.57) <0.0001 0.37(0.3–0.46) <0.0001 0.41(0.31–0.53) <0.0001
>10,000 0.80(0.64–1.01) 0.220 0.69(0.55–0.87) 0.586 0.51(0.42–0.62) 0.032 0.56(0.45–0.7) 0.195
Region
Southern 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00
Northern 7.14(5.8–8.79) <0.0001 9.08(7.33–11.23) <0.0001 1.67(1.32–2.12) <0.0001 1.82(1.4–2.36) <0.0001
Number of chronic diseases – – – – – –
0 1.00
1 0.93(0.76–1.14) 0.463
≧2 0.73(0.56–0.96) 0.046