AKT	protein kinase B
AXL	anexelekto
ABCB1	ATP-binding cassette subfamily B member 1
BRAF	B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase
BCL-2	B-cell lymphoma 2
BIM	Bcl-2 Interacting Mediator of Cell Death
C797S	cysteine 797 to serine (mutation in EGFR)
CDK4/6	cyclin-dependent kinases 4 and 6
CEP7	chromosome enumeration probe 7
CNS	central nervous system
CTNNB1	catenin beta 1
CAFs	cancer-associated fibroblasts
cGAS–STING	cyclic GMP-AMP synthase–stimulator of interferon genes
c-MET	mesenchymal–epithelial transition factor
EGFR	epidermal growth factor receptor
EMT	epithelial–mesenchymal transition
ERK	extracellular signal-regulated kinase
EMT-TFs	epithelial–mesenchymal transition transcription factors
FGFR1	fibroblast growth factor receptor 1
FOXP	forkhead box P
GSK-3β	glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta
HER2	human epidermal growth factor receptor 2
HER3	human epidermal growth factor receptor 3
HGF	hepatocyte growth factor
HER3-DXd	HER3-directed DXd conjugate
IGF1R	insulin-like growth factor 1 receptor
IL-6	interleukin 6
IL-12	interleukin 12
JAK	Janus kinase
KRAS	Kirsten rat sarcoma viral oncogene homologue
L792H	leucine 792 to histidine (mutation in EGFR)
MAPK	mitogen-activated protein kinase
MERTK	proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase MER
MET	mesenchymal–epithelial transition factor
MCL1	myeloid cell leukemia 1
NSCLC	non-small-cell lung cancer
NRAS	neuroblastoma RAS viral oncogene homologue
NOX	NADPH oxidase
NF-κB	nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells
ORR	overall response rate
OS	overall survival
PD-L1	programmed death-ligand 1
PFS	progression-free survival
PI3K	phosphoinositide 3-kinase
PLK1	polo-like kinase 1
PTEN	phosphatase and tensin homologue
PARP	poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase
PD-1	programmed cell death protein 1
RAF	rapidly accelerated fibrosarcoma
RAS	rat sarcoma viral oncogene
RB1	retinoblastoma 1
RTK	receptor tyrosine kinase
RT	radiation therapy
SMAD2	mothers against decapentaplegic homologue 2
STAT	signal transducer and activator of transcription
STAT3	signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
T790M	threonine 790 to methionine (mutation in EGFR)
TGFβ	transforming growth factor beta
TME	tumor microenvironment
TKI	tyrosine kinase inhibitor
TAM	tumor-associated macrophage
TARO3	tyrosine-protein kinase receptor 3
T-DM1	trastuzumab emtansine
VEGF	vascular endothelial growth factor
VEGFR	vascular endothelial growth factor receptor
ZEB	zinc finger E-box binding homeobox