In vitro RSV-specific, MHC class I-restricted cytolytic activity of primary PMC isolated on days 7, 9, and 12 after administration of wt RSV, RSV/IL-4, or placebo and 6 days (day 33) following the challenge on day 27 with wt RSV (the mock control was included in the challenge). 51Cr-labeled P815 cells that had been incubated with 1 μM of the RSV M2-1 epitope peptide were used as the target. PMC from four mice per group for wt RSV and RSV/IL-4 or from one or two mice for mock infection were pooled, and the cytolytic activity was determined by incubation with target cells followed by the quantitation of released 51Cr. The 51Cr release from target cells without peptide was subtracted from that with the peptide. E:T ratio, effector/target ratio.