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. 2025 Feb 6;15(3):388. doi: 10.3390/diagnostics15030388
ADC Apparent diffusion coefficient
AI Artificial intelligence
CAS Clinical activity score
CT Computed tomography
DCE-MRI Dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI
DON Dysthyroid optic neuropathy
DTI Diffusion tensor imaging
DWI Diffusion-weighted imaging
EOM Extraocular muscle
GD Graves’ disease
HT Hashimoto thyroiditis
IDEAL Iterative Decomposition to water and fat with Echo Asymmetry and Least-squares estimation
IQ Intelligent quantification
IGF-1R Insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor
IVGC Intravenous glucocorticoid
LG Lacrimal glands
LGH Herniation of LG
LPS Levator palpebrae superioris muscle
MRI Magnetic resonance imaging
MTI Magnetization transfer image
OFT Orbital fat tissue
SI Signal intensity
SIR Signal intensity ratio
STIR Short-tau inversion recovery
T1WI T1-weighted imaging
T2WI T2-weighted imaging
T2RT T2 relaxation time
TAO Thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy
THSR-Ab Thyrotropic hormone receptor autoantibody
TSH Thyrotropic hormone
WF Water Fraction