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. 2025 Jan 29;14(3):898. doi: 10.3390/jcm14030898
AAV Adeno-associated virus
AEs Adverse effects
ARL3 ADP-ribosylation factor-like GTPase 3
CME Cystoid macular edema
dB Decibels
GAP GTPase-activating protein
GEF Guanine nucleotide exchange factor
GRK1 G protein-coupled receptor kinase 1
IRBP Interphotoreceptor retinoid-binding protein
iPSCs Induced pluripotent stem cells
KO Knockout
LCA Leber congenital amaurosis
MAIA Macular integrity assessment
nAbs Neutralizing antibodies
ONL Outer nuclear layer
PAM Protospacer adjacent motif
PDE δ Phosphodiesterase δ
RGCs Retinal ganglion cells
rAAV Recombinant AAV
ROS Retinal organoids
RPE Retinal pigment epithelium
RP Retinitis pigmentosa
RPGR Retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator
ROS Reactive oxygen species
sgRNA Single guide RNA
TEAEs Treatment-emergent adverse events
TLRs Toll-like receptors
UNC119 Uncoordinated 119 protein
VF Visual field
VEGF Vascular endothelial growth factor
XLRP X-linked retinitis pigmentosa