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. 2025 Jan 29;12:1410056. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1410056

Table 2.

Associations between urinary fluoride concentrations and the risk of myocardial damage.

Outcomes Urinary fluoride P for trend
Q2 Q3 Q4
Myocardial ischemia 1.07 (0.52, 2.21) 0.95 (0.46, 1.97) 1.53 (0.77, 3.03) 0.242
Arrhythmia 0.90 (0.35, 2.33) 0.63 (0.23, 1.72) 0.72 (0.27, 1.94) 0.404
CK 1.81 (0.79, 4.17). 1.68 (0.72, 3.90) 3.09 (1.39, 6.87) 0.008
CK-MB 1.72 (0.65, 4.55) 1.33 (0.48, 3.70) 3.66 (1.47, 9.09) 0.006
LDH 0.36 (0.13, 0.99) 1.06 (0.49, 2.30) 1.16 (0.55, 2.47) 0.245
α-HBD 1.01 (0.54, 1.90) 1.30 (0.71, 2.38) 1.22 (0.67, 2.24) 0.384
AST 0.61 (0.23, 1.65) 1.17 (0.50, 2.75) 1.11 (0.46, 2.68) 0.523

Models were adjusted for age, sex, educational level, family income, BMI, waistline, alcohol drinking, smoking, hypertension and diabetes mellitus. Q1 as reference group. The bold values means the difference among groups have statistical significant.