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. 2025 Feb 14;23:10.18332/tid/200197. doi: 10.18332/tid/200197

Table 4.

Moderating effect of gender, South Korea (2018–2021) (N=3151)

Time of first sexual behavior (OLS)
Model 1 Model 2
Time of first smoking 0.526 (0.026)*** 0.591 (0.039)***
Gender (Female as reference group) 0.247(0.111)** 1.07 (0.452)**
Gender × Time of first smoking -0.100 (0.05)**
Grade 0.604 (0.063)*** 0.602 (0.063)***
Academic achievement -0.287 (0.040)*** -0.286 (0.039)***
Educational stage 0.073 (0.205) 0.071 (0.205)
School type (Girls school as reference group)
Co-educational -0.341 (0.122)*** -0.284 (0.120)**
Boys school -0.837 (0.172)*** -0.785 (0.171)***
City scale 0.035 (0.176) 0.022 (0.177)
Constant 3.08 (0.472)*** 2.51 (0.546)***
Year FE Yes Yes
City FE Yes Yes
N 3151 3151
R2 0.347 0.349
adj. R2 0.342 0.343

Standard errors in parentheses.

**

p<0.05,

***

p<0.01.