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. 2025 Feb 13;25:257. doi: 10.1186/s12885-025-13638-7

Table 4.

Cox proportional hazard model for disease free survival in all patients

Single Cox regression Multiple regressiona
Variables HR 95% CI P value HR 95% CI P value
BMI<25 (base) - - -
25<BMI<30 0.94 0.77-1.16 0.59
BMI>=30 1.02 0.81-1.27 0.87
Tumor type (base= Invasive ductal carcinoma)
 Invasive lobular 1.23 0.8 -1.91 0.35
 Medullary 0.55 0.26 – 1.16 0.12
 Mucinous 0.16 0.02 – 1.54 0.07
 Papillary 0.42 0.06 – 2.97 0.38
TNM Stage(base=stage 1)
 Stage2 1.21 0.93 – 1.58 0.15 0.40 0.28-0.58 <0.001
 Stage 3 3.14 2.30 – 4.30 <0.001 0.55 0.41-0.73 <0.001
Permanent Pathology Tumor(Grade 1)
 Grade 2 1.40 1.07 – 1.85 0.01
 Grade 3 1.80 1.33 – 2.44 <0.001
 Age at diagnosis 0.99 0.982- 0.998 0.01 0.99 0.98 -1.00 0.08
Menopausal status (base = Premenopouse)
 Postmenopausal 1.62 1.19 -2.18 0.002
 Not identified 1.2 1.00-1.44 0.04
Surgery Type (base= Quadrantectomy (BCS))
 Mastectomy 2.17 1.8-2.61 <0.001 0.31 0.22- 0.45 <0.001
 Quadrantectomy (BCS) 4.26 3.24 -5.60 <0.001 0.47 0.33- 0.68 <0.001
Tumor size(base <2 cm )
 2-5 cm 1.34 1.08-1.66 0.007
 5 cm < 1.82 1.28-2.60 0.001
Permanent Pathology Tumor (base = Grade1)
 Grade 2 1.4 1.07-1.85 0.01
 Grade 3 1.8 1.33 - 2.44 <0.001
 margin 1.30 0.85-1.99 0.23
Axillary Type (base = AND)
 SLNB 0.32 0.26-0.40 <0.001 1.35 1.02-1.78 0.03
 SLNB then ALND 0.68 0.54-0.87 0.002 0.49 0.32- 0.75 0.001
Hormone receptor (base= Luminal A)
 Luminal B 1.01 0.79-1.28 0.94 0.86 0.63-1.18 0.35
 Her2 1.49 1.15-1.93 0.003 1.37 0.97-1.92 0.07
 Triple Negative 1.21 0.94-1.57 0.14 1.40 0.98-1.99 0.06
 Estrogen Receptor + 1.32 1.09-1.60 0.004
 Progesterone Receptor + 1.26 1.05-1.51 0.01
 Hormone receptor + 1.13 0.94-1.36 0.18
 Preoperative chemotherapy 2.4 1.98- 2.87 <0.001
 Postoperative Chemotherapy 0.58 0.47-0.72 <0.001 1.74 1.24-2.44 0.001
 Postoperative Radiotherapy 1.06 0.86-1.31 0.57
 Intraoperative radiation 0.58 0.35-0.95 0.03
 Hormone therapy 0.81 0.67-0.98 0.02
Invasion (base= none)
 Vascular 1.40 1.13-1.74 0.002 1.05 0.77- 1.42 0.76
 Preneural 0.96 0.66-1.39 0.82 1.12 0.62- 2.02 0.70
 Both of them 1.71 1.37-2.14 <0.001 1.40 1.04-1.88 0.03
 Lymphatic Vascular 2.55 1.59 – 4.09 <0.001 2.01 1.15-3.52 0.01

aBackward Stepwise (Wald)