Table 1.
Whole-body Body composition measures of participants at baseline and 12 months, with (CAL) and without (CTL) calcium supplementation.
Baseline | POST | ρ![]() |
|
Body Weight (kg) | |||
CAL | 69.6 ± 11.5 | 70.2 ± 12.6 | 0.5 ± 3.3 |
CTL | 69.3 ± 8.7 | 69.3 ± 8.3 | 0.0 ± 2.9 |
Whole-body fat (%) | |||
CAL | 43.0 ± 7.3 | 43.1 ± 6.7 | 0.0 ± 2.3 |
CTL | 43.1 ± 5.5 | 43.1 ± 5.4 | 0.1 ± 2.4 |
Abdominal fat (%) | |||
CAL | 45.3 ± 9.7 | 44.7 ± 8.7 | -0.6 ± 3.4 |
CTL | 44.0 ± 8.1 | 44.2 ± 8.3 | 0.2 ± 3.7 |
Fat Mass (kg)# | |||
CAL | 29.3 ± 9.2 | 30.9 ± 9.9 | 1.6 ± 2.8 |
CTL | 29.0 ± 7.1 | 30.1 ± 6.7 | 1.3 ± 2.7 |
Fat-free Mass (kg) | |||
CAL | 39.1 ± 2.9 | 39.2 ± 2.7 | 0.1 ± 1.3 |
CTL | 40.0 ± 3.7 | 39.6 ± 4.0* | -0.4 ± 0.7 |
Bone Mineral Content (kg) | |||
CAL | 2.5 ± 0.3 | 2.5 ± 0.4 | 0.0 ± 0.1 |
CTL | 2.4 ± 0.3 | 2.4 ± 0.3 | 0.0 ± 0.1 |
Mean ± SD; Abdominal fat = % fat from custom region of interest of the abdomen; 1475-2891-4-21-i1.gif"/> = absolute difference between POST and baseline; #= main effect for time. * = within group difference from baseline to post.