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. 2005 Aug 13;331(7513):384–387. doi: 10.1136/bmj.38537.468623.E0

Table 2.

Outcome measures at follow-up for participants allocated Bug Buster kit or pediculicide for eliminating head lice

Bug Buster kit (15 days)
Pediculicide (5 days)
Analysis Total % (No) cured Total Cured P value Relative risk (95% CI)
Participants with complete outcome data 56 57 (32) 70 13 (9) <0.0001 4.4 (2.3 to 8.5)
Assuming treatment failure for participants with missing data 62 52 (32) 71 13 (9) <0.0001 4.1 (2.1 to 7.8)
Assuming treatment failure for participants with missing data in Bug Buster group but success in insecticide group* 62 52 (32) 71 14 (10) <0.0001 3.7 (2.0 to 6.8)
*

Extreme case analysis.