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. 2024 Aug 16;14(1):103163. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2024.103163

Table 3.

Pearls and Pitfalls

Pearls Pitfalls
  • Harvest quadriceps tendon through longitudinal skin incision and in a proximal-distal fashion.

  • Excessive length or depth in bone plug harvesting could lead to patellar fracture.

  • Inadequate technique for graft preparation at the tendon extremity (SpeedWhip rip-stop technique) could lead loosening of the tension.

  • Patellar bone block should be a trapezoidal transverse section and no more than 2 cm in length to reduce the risk of patellar fracture.

  • A metallic wire should be placed in the bone block to allow secondary fixation in case of extensive tibial tunnel widening.

  • Out-in technique for femoral tunnel allow creation of new tunnel with low risk of tunnel convergence.

  • Direct arthroscope inspection of tibial and femoral tunnel to check cleaning and any convergence with old tunnels.

  • Anterolateral reconstruction or lateral extra-articular tenodesis can be easily performed, as the incision for graft harvest is away.