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. 2025 Feb 19;14(2):210. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics14020210

Table 3.

The measure of antibiotic synergy by fractional inhibitory concentration index (FICI). Interpretation of the FIC results were as follows: ≤0.5, synergy; 0.5 to 1.0, additivity; >1.0 to 4.0, indifference; and >4, antagonism.

Pse-1 (IMP-13 Producer) Agar Diffusion (E-Test) MIC Fractional Inhibitory Concentration Index
Cefiderocol + Imipenem Cefiderocol alone: 0.064
Cefiderocol combination: 0.016
Imipenem alone: >32
Imipenem combination: 2
0.31
Cefiderocol + Imipenem/relebactam Cefiderocol alone: 0.064
Cefiderocol combination: 0.016
Imipenem/relebactam alone: >32
Imipenem/relebactam combination: 3
0.34
Cefiderocol + Fosfomycin Cefiderocol alone: 0.064
Cefiderocol combination: 0.016
Fosfomycin alone: 16
Fosfomycin combination: 6
0.62
Pse-2 (VIM-2 Producer) Agar Diffusion (E-Test) MIC Fractional Inhibitory Concentration Index
Cefiderocol + Imipenem Cefiderocol alone: 0.19
Cefiderocol combination: 0.19
Imipenem alone: >32
Imipenem combination: 32
2
Cefiderocol + Imipenem/relebactam Cefiderocol alone: 0.19
Cefiderocol combination: 0.19
Imipenem/relebactam alone: >32
Imipenem/relebactam combination: 32
2
Cefiderocol + Fosfomycin Cefiderocol alone: 0.19
Cefiderocol combination: 0.19
Fosfomycin alone: >256
Fosfomycin combination: 256
2
Pse-3 (IPM-13 Producer) Agar diffusion (E-Test) MIC Fractional Inhibitory Concentration Index
Cefiderocol + Imipenem Cefiderocol alone: 0.047
Cefiderocol combination: 0.016
Imipenem alone: 2
Imipenem combination: 0.5
0.59
Cefiderocol + Imipenem/relebactam Cefiderocol alone: 0.047
Cefiderocol combination: 0.016
Imipenem/relebactam alone: 1.5
Imipenem/relebactam combination: 0.75
0.84
Cefiderocol + Fosfomycin Cefiderocol alone: 0.047
Cefiderocol combination: 0.023
Fosfomycin alone: 6
Fosfomycin combination: 2
0.81