AE2	Alveolar epithelial type II (cells)
AFSC-EVs	Amniotic-fluid-stem-cell-derived extracellular vesicles
AKI	Acute kidney injury
ATP	Adenosine triphosphate
CDH	Congenital diaphragmatic hernia
cGMP	Cyclic guanosine monophosphate
DAMPs	Damage-associated molecular patterns
ECM	Extracellular matrix
ECMO	Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
EGFR	Epithelial growth factor
ERK	Extracellular signal-regulated kinase
EVs	Extracellular vesicles
EXIT	Ex utero intrapartum therapy
FETO	Fetoscopic endoluminal tracheal occlusion
FETO-LAP	Fetoscopic laparoschisis
Fgf10	Fibroblast growth factor 10
FgfR2	Fibroblast growth factor receptor 2
GA	Gestational age
GERD	Gastroesophageal reflux disease
GI	gastrointestinal
HSP	Heat shock protein
IGF	Insulin-like growth factor
IL	Interleukin
KGF	Keratinocyte growth factor
miR	MicroRNA
MRI	Magnetic resonance imaging
MSC-EVs	Mesenchyomal-stem-cell-derived extracellular vesicles
mTOR	Mammalian target of rapamycin
MWT	Medial wall thickness
NO	Nitrogen oxide
PB	Preterm birth
PCNA	Proliferating cell nuclear antigen
PDE	Phosphodiesterase
PDGF	Platelet-derived growth factor
PPROM	Preterm prelabor rupture of membrane
RA	Retinoic acid
RhoA	Ras homolog family member A
ROS	Reactive oxygen species
Spry2	Sprouty homolog 2
STAT3	Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3
TGF-β	Transforming growth factor β
TNF-α	Tumor necrosis factor-α
TO	Tracheal occlusion
VEGF	Vascular endothelial growth factor
YAP	Yes-associated protein