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. 2025 Feb 21;104(8):e41615. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000041615

Table 3.

Incidence of postoperative delirium.

Melatonin Group (n = 43) Placebo Group (n = 42) Chi-square test Logistic regression*
OR (95% CI) P-value OR (95% CI) P-value
Incidence of POD, n (%) 7 (16.3) 2 (4.9) 3.74 (0.65–39.16) .157 1.12 (0.006–150.1) .951

CI = confidence interval, OR = odds ratio, POD = postoperative delirium.

*

Adjusted for age, sex, duration of surgery, previous history of delirium, study site and delirium diagnosis approach.