Skip to main content
. 2025 Feb 27;25:216. doi: 10.1186/s12884-025-07348-y

Table 3.

Correlation between childbirth experience and mental distress

N CEQ
emotional experience
CEQ
coping possibilities
CEQ
professional support
CEQ participation VAS
birth overall judgement
T2: 2 days p.p.
EPDS 267 − 0.33** − 0.34** − 0.27** − 0.21** − 0.35**
IES 265 − 0.41** − 0.35** − 0.16* − 0.17* − 0.36**
T3: 6 weeks p.p.
EPDS 248 − 0.17** − 0.29** n.s. − 0.14* n.s.
IES 247 − 0.38** − 0.29** − 0.35** − 0.31** − 0.39**
T4: 6 months p.p.
EPDS 221 − 0.18* − 0.27** − 0.19* n.s. − 0.20*
IES 219 − 0.51** − 0.42** − 0.43** − 0.38** − 0.49**

Note: Pearson correlations between childbirth experience and depressive (Edingburgh Postpartum Depression Scale) and traumatic (Impact of Event Scale following childbirth) symptoms, each at the same time point (n.s. not significant, *p <.05, **p <.001)