HEK-293 cells expressing wild-type or GDAY/AAAA mutant receptors were washed with binding assay medium (DMEM containing 0.1% BSA) and cells were allowed to bind 125I-ANP in control and trypsin-treated (0.025%) groups. In parallel experiments, the control and trypsin-treated cells were solubilized in a buffer containing 1% Triton X-100, 15% glycerol and protease inhibitors. The binding of 125I-ANP in intact and solubilized cells was determined as described in the Materials and methods section. The percentage relative binding was determined from the specific 125I-ANP binding parameters. The results represent the means±S.E.M. for four independent measurements.