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. 2025 Feb 28;20:92. doi: 10.1186/s13023-025-03613-7

Table 3.

Clinical characteristics of seven probands with DCM and TTN:c.12478del

Category Probands with TTN:c.12478del
No of probands 7
Male sex 5 (71%)
Age at diagnosis [years] 56.4 ± 10.4 (39–73)
Family history of DCM 2 (29%)
Family history of SCD 0
Baseline clinical evaluation
NYHA III 5 (71%)
Electrocardiogram
AF 2 (29%)
PR interval [ms] 188.0 ± 15.9 (164–210)
QRS duration [ms] 97.1 ± 10.5 (80–110)
Abnormal T-waves inversion 6 (86%)
Low QRS voltage limb leads 1 (14%)
Transthoracic echocardiography
LVEF [%] 25.7 ± 7.1 (14–38)
LVEF <40% 7 (100%)
LVEDV [mL] 201.3 ± 59.5 (134–315)
RV inflow diameter [cm] 3.5 ± 0.5 (2.7–4.3)
TAPSE [cm] 1.9 ± 0.3 (1,4-2.2)
Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging
LGE - presence of scar 4 (57%)
Biochemistry
CK [μkat/L] 2.16 ± 0.64 (1.47–3.46)
NT-proBNP [ng/L] 3945 ± 2411 (488–7275)
Events
NSVT/VT 2 (29%)
aSCD 1 (14%)
ICD 3 (43%)
Heart transplantation 1 (14%)

AF; atrial fibrillation; aSCD, aborted sudden cardiac death; CK; creatine kinase; DCM; dilated cardiomyopathy; EDV, end-diastolic volume; EF, ejection fraction; ICD, implantable cardioverter defibrillator; LGE, late gadolinium enhancement; LV, left ventricle; NYHA, New York Heart Association; NSVT, non-sustained ventricular tachycardia; NT-proBNP, N-terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide; RV, right ventricle; TAPSE, tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion; VT, ventricular tachycardia