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. 2025 Mar 1;25:140. doi: 10.1186/s12877-025-05796-x

Table 3.

Association of low GNRI score with post-stroke myocardial injury

Analysis method OR 95% CI P value
Logistic regression analysis (n = 377)
 Model 1 (univariate model)a 2.74 1.74–4.33  < 0.001
 Model 2 (demographic and previous patient-related covariates adjusted)b 3.22 1.96–5.29  < 0.001
 Model 3 (stroke-related covariates adjusted)c 3.10 1.93–4.97 0.005
 Model 4 (laboratory indicators adjusted)d 2.88 1.76–4.70 0.002
 Model 5 (fully adjusted)e 3.25 1.93–5.48  < 0.001
Propensity score analysis
 Model PSM (n = 202)f 3.59 1.93–6.67  < 0.001

Abbreviations: GNRI Geriatric Nutritional Risk Index, OR Odds ratio, CI Confidence interval, PSM Propensity score matching

aModel 1 was an univariate regression model

bModel 2 included low GNRI score, age, male, height, weight, BMI, SBP, DBP, current smoking, alcohol, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, COPD, peripheral vascular disease, and renal dysfunction

cModel 3 included low GNRI score, admission NIHSS score, admission GCS score, dysphagia, TOAST stroke subtype, OCSP stroke subtype, intravenous thrombolysis, and endovascular treatment during hospitalization

dModel 4 included low GNRI score, hemoglobin, albumin, blood glucose, triglycerides, total cholesterol, HDL-C, and LDL-C

eModel 5 was adjusted for all the potential confounders. Univariate and multivariate results are shown in Supplementary Table 4

f202 patients were matched (1:1) using propensity score approach. Univariate result is shown in Supplementary Table 5