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. 2025 Feb 17;15:1509424. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2025.1509424

Table 2.

Significant correlations between cognitive subtest results and health-related questionnaires at timepoint 1 (T1).

T1 HADS anxiety HADS depression GHQ-12 DAS-A SOC PSS SDS
Spearman 's correlation
Domains
Visual memory DMS R= - 0,534
P=0,005
R= - 0,612
P=0,001
SRM R= - 0,47
P=0,015
PAL
Working memory, planning SOC R= - 0,406
P=0,04
R= - 0,409
P=0,038
R= - 0,407
P=0,039
R= - 0,406
P=0,04
SSP R= - 0.43
P=0,028
SWM R= - 0,452
P=0,02
R=0,42
P=0,021
Attention MTS R= - 0,415 P=0,039 R= - 0,4 P=0,035
PRM R=0,358
P=0,05
IED
RTI
RVP

Spearman’s rank correlation coefficient was used to establish statistical significance. DMS, Simultaneous and Delayed Matching; PAL, Paired Association Learning; SRM, Spatial Recognition Memory; IED, Intra/Extra Dimensional Shift; PRM, Pattern Recognition Memory; RTI, Reaction Time; RVP, Rapid Visual Information Processing; SOC, Stocking of Cambridge; SSP, Spatial Span; SWM, Spatial Working Memory; HADS, Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale; GHQ, General Health Questionnaire; PSS-4, Perceived Stress Scale 4; SOC-13, Sense of Coherence Scale; DAS-A, Dysfunctional Attitude Scale from A; SDS, Support Dimension Scale. Blue color indicates a negative, orange color indicates a positive correlation.