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. 2025 Mar 1;15:7342. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-92386-x

Table 3.

Results of the bootstrap mediation effect test (n = 323).

Effect relationship Effect size Std.Error LLCI ULCI Utility percentage
Total effect 0.332 0.025 0.283 0.381 /
Direct effects 0.148 0.022 0.104 0.192 44.58
Indirect effects 0.184 0.021 0.144 0.225 55.42