Skip to main content
. 2025 Jan 23;13(3):e02501-24. doi: 10.1128/spectrum.02501-24

TABLE 5.

Prevalence of virulence genes within the isolated bacteria

Group Function Gene Number of the positive isolates Prevalence %
Invasion related gene T3SS component invA 26 100
T3SS component sipD 23 88.5
T3SS component spiC 19 73.1
T3SS component spiA 26 100
Immunity Invade host immunity avrA 25 96.2
Invade host immunity sopB 23 88.5
Suppress host immune response spvC 8 30.8
Defense against oxidative stress sodC1 12 46.2
Survival Survival inside macrophage mgtC 26 100
Colonization inside host siiD 25 96.2
Motility Flagellar component fliC 12 46.2
Flagellar component figC 26 100
Flagellar component figH 26 100
Flagellar component filA 26 100
Fimbrial assembly chaperone fimC 26 100
Type one fimbriae usher fimD 26 100
Structural fimbrial subunit fimF 26 100
Fimbrial tip adhesin fimH 26 100
Flagellar motor component motA 26 100
Biofilm Biofilm formation csgA 26 100
Biofilm Formation csgB 26 100
Regulatory gene Transcriptional regulation of SPI-1 hilA 26 100
Transcriptional regulation of SPI-1 hilC 17 65.4
Transcriptional regulation of SPI-1 hilD 17 65.4