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. 2025 Mar 6;25:895. doi: 10.1186/s12889-025-22045-3

Table 2.

Sarcopenia parameters of participants from rural and urban areas

TOTAL (n = 291)
Mean ± SD
RURAL (n = 190)
Mean ± SD
URBAN (n = 102) Mean ± SD p-value1
Muscle mass (kg)
 Male 56.16 ± 7.15 57.59 ± 7.01 53.48 ± 6.82 0.047
 Female 40.75 ± 4.64 40.97 ± 4.21 40.35 ± 5.33 0.336
 Total 43.54 ± 7.88 44.02 ± 8.06 42.67 ± 7.51 0.166
Muscle strength (kg)
 Male 36.19 ± 7.82 36.09 ± 7.18 36.37 ± 9.14 0.906
 Female 21.28 ± 4.81 21.30 ± 5.45 21.25 ± 3.37 0.931
 Total 23.94 ± 7.91 23.96 ± 8.11 23.92 ± 7.55 0.965
Physical performance (m/s)
 Male 1.17 ± 0.23 1.20 ± 0.22 1.11 ± 0.24 0.176
 Female 1.08 ± 0.23 1.09 ± 0.24 1.06 ± 0.22 0.442
 Total 1.09 ± 0.23 1.11 ± 0.24 1.07 ± 0.22 0.211

SD, Standrad desviation

1T-student

Significant p-value (p ≤ 0.05) in bold