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. 2025 Mar 5;25:341. doi: 10.1186/s12913-025-12474-6

Table 5.

Resource utilization and total economic costs of UC by types of costs per patient in 2021 (US$)

Cost categories Participants using resources, n (%) Mean (SD) Percentage
Direct medical costs 238(100) 1154.75(853.75) 49.84
Direct non-medical costs 236(99.16) 489.48(644.82) 21.13
Indirect costs 237(99.58) 672.68(810.52) 29.03
Total economic costs 238(100) 2316.90(1420.71) 100

UC Ulcerative colitis, SD Standard deviation