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. 2025 Jan 3;6:1002285. doi: 10.37349/etat.2025.1002285

Table 3.

Recent clinical studies for cancer treatment by herbal medicines

NCT number Study phase with sponsor name Study title Type of condition Treatment Reference
NCT05897749 Phase 4, Guang’anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Clinical Study on the Effect of Brucea Javanica Oil Emulsion Injection on the Survival of Patients With Advanced Colorectal Cancer Who Failed to Receive Multi-line Treatment Colorectal cancer Brucea javanica oil emulsion injection [127]
NCT03986528 Phase 4, Jie Li Clinical Trial on the Survival Advantage of Kanglaite Injection (KLTi) in Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) Kanglaite injection + chemotherapy [128]
NCT05229809 Phase 4, Jie Li Yiqi Wenyang Jiedu Prescription in the Prevention and Treatment of Postoperative Metastasis and Recurrence of Gastric Cancer: A Randomized, Double-blind, Controlled and Multi-center Clinical Study Gastric carcinoma Yiqi Wenyang Jiedu prescription [129]
NCT01142479 Phase 2, phase 3, Taipei City Hospital The Effects of Compound Herbal Formula (TPE-1) for Leukopenia and Cancer-related Fatigue in Breast Cancer Patients With Radiotherapy Breast cancer Chinese herbal medicine decoction [130, 131]
NCT04403529 Phase 3, Fudan University Evaluating the Clinical Value of Traditional Chinese Medicine in the Adjuvant Therapy of Triple-negative Breast Cancer Triple negative breast cancer Traditional Chinese medicine formulation [132]
NCT03716518 Phase 3, Xiyuan Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Effect of TCM-TSKSR on Completion Rates of Chemotherapy in Patients With Stage II & III Colon Cancer: A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial Colon cancer Tonifying spleen and kidney sequential regimen [133]
NCT04546607 Phase 2, phase 3, Natureceuticals Sdn Bhd A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel, Study Assessing NuvastaticTM (C5OSEW5050ESA) 1,000 mg (3 Times a Day) in Improving Fatigue in Patients With Solid Stage I–IV Tumors Astheni, cancer Nuvastatic TM (C5OSEW5050ESA) 1,000 mg [134, 135]
NCT03384667 Phase 2, phase 3, Seong-Gyu Ko Efficacy and Safety Evaluation of Maekmoondong-tang on Post-operative Cough in Patients With Lung Cancer -Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Clinical Trial Lung cancer Maekmoondong-tang [136, 137]
NCT01441752 Phase 3, xuling State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Shanghai Non-small cell lung cancer TCM [138, 139]
NCT02929693 Phase 3 Clinical Study of Yiqi-yangyin-jiedu Decoction Combined With Gefitinib in Advanced Pulmonary Adenocarcinoma Patients With Activating EGFR Mutation Cancer Yiqi-yangyin-jiedu decoction [140]