Table 2.
Physiotherapy Evidence Database Scale score for randomized clinical trials included in the review.
| Studies | Total score | Methodological quality | Number of items of the Physiotherapy Evidence Database Scale | ||||||||||
| 1a | 2b | 3c | 4d | 5e | 6f | 7g | 8h | 9i | 10j | 11k | |||
| Ikbali Afsar et al [14] | 5 | Fair | N/Al | ✓m | N/A | ✓ | N/A | N/A | ✓ | N/A | N/A | ✓ | ✓ |
| Alves et al [10] | 5 | Fair | N/A | ✓ | N/A | ✓ | N/A | N/A | ✓ | N/A | N/A | ✓ | ✓ |
| Brunner et al [40] | 7 | Good | N/A | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | N/A | N/A | ✓ | N/A | ✓ | ✓ |
| Abd El-Kafy et al [41] | 6 | Good | N/A | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | N/A | N/A | ✓ | ✓ | N/A | ✓ | ✓ |
| Ersoy and Iyigun [51] | 4 | Poor | N/A | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ✓ | ✓ |
| Gueye et al [42] | 6 | Good | N/A | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | N/A | N/A | N/A | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Hsu et al [11] | 7 | Good | N/A | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | N/A | N/A | ✓ | ✓ | N/A | ✓ | ✓ |
| Junior et al [52] | 5 | Fair | N/A | ✓ | N/A | ✓ | N/A | N/A | ✓ | N/A | N/A | X | X |
| Kiper et al [43] | 6 | Good | N/A | ✓ | N/A | ✓ | N/A | N/A | ✓ | ✓ | N/A | ✓ | ✓ |
| Kiper et al [44] | 8 | Good | N/A | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | N/A | N/A | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Rong et al [45] | 8 | Good | N/A | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | N/A | N/A | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Schuster-Amft et al [16] | 8 | Good | N/A | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | N/A | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | N/A | ✓ | ✓ |
| Sin and Lee [46] | 7 | Good | N/A | ✓ | N/A | ✓ | N/A | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | N/A | ✓ | ✓ |
| Taveggia et al [47] | 7 | Good | N/A | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | N/A | N/A | ✓ | N/A | ✓ | ✓ |
| Yao et al [48] | 8 | Good | N/A | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | N/A | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | N/A | ✓ | ✓ |
| Zheng et al [49] | 8 | Good | N/A | ✓ | N/A | ✓ | N/A | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
aItem 1: Specified eligibility criteria.
bItem 2: Random allocation.
cItem 3: Concealed allocation.
dItem 4:Baseline comparability.
eItem 5: Participants were blinded.
fItem 6: Therapists were blinded.
gItem 7: Assessors were blinded.
hItem 8: Adequate follow-up.
iItem 9: Intention-to-treat analysis.
jItem 10: Between-group comparisons.
kItem 11: Point estimates and variability.
lN/A: not applicable.
mThe ‘✓’ symbol indicates that the item where it is found has been punctuated.