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. 2025 Feb 21;11:e2718. doi: 10.7717/peerj-cs.2718

Table 5. Confusion matrices of models (A) ResNet64 (B) YOLOv5 (C) YOLOv8.

The highest correct classification rate in all three models belongs to the severe class. In these matrices, rows are actual values and columns are predicted values.

A
ResNet64 Mild Moderate Severe Healthy
Mild 92 1 0 7
Moderate 1 93 2 4
Severe 0 1 99 0
Healthy 7 5 0 89