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. 2025 Mar 7;9(3):e0663. doi: 10.1097/HC9.0000000000000663

TABLE 6.

Univariable analysis comparing time to liver-related events and event probability in women with AH with a subsequent pregnancy versus no pregnancy

Outcome HR (95% CI) Log-rank χ2 P
Cirrhosisa 0.578 (0.41–0.81) 10.35 0.001
Ascites 0.589 (0.46–0.75) 18.52 <0.001
Esophageal varices 0.842 (0.48–1.47) 0.37 0.546
Hepatic encephalopathy 0.542 (0.37–0.80) 9.97 0.002
Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis 0.383 (0.31–0.69) 11.14 0.001
Hepatorenal syndrome 0.482 (0.26–0.90) 5.53 0.019
Further decompensation 0.575 (0.44–0.75) 17.50 <0.001
Deceased 0.226 (0.14–0.36) 45.57 <0.001
a

Patients with cirrhosis prior to index AH were excluded from the incident cirrhosis outcome (n=117 AH+pregnancy; n=154 AH-no pregnancy).

Abbreviation: AH, alcohol-associated hepatitis​​​​​​.