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. 2024 Nov 28;49:98. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2024.49.98.43956

Table 1.

the Otobo-Montes' classification of levels of suicide prevention

S/N Level of prevention Basic characteristics/group Intervention/professionals
1 Primary Non-specific; general population; peers, groups, religious bodies, etc awareness creation No specific; health promoters; mental health advocates; peers
2 Secondary Depression; anhedonia; withdrawal; apathy; chronic disease; prolonged grief Professional psychologist or psychiatrist; family and friends; mentor/respected elder; spouse
3 Tertiary Suicidal ideation; suicidal attempts Psychologists and/or psychiatrists; family and friends' support and reassurances
4 Rehabilitative Suicidal attempts: a) gone ahead with the suicidal action, but was unsuccessful; b) multiple attempts Psychiatrist/psychotherapist; hospital Admission; restrain; rehabilitation centers.