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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Affect Disord. 2024 Aug 12;366:74–82. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2024.08.054

Table 3.

Regression coefficients predicting (1) social functioning and (2) life satisfaction from repetitive negative thinking, controlling for clinical severity and cognitive functioning

1. Social Functioning (SAS)
2. Life Satisfaction (SWLS)
B SE β t p B SE β t p
Age 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.63 .53 0.08 0.07 0.07 1.11 .27
Sex 0.03 0.06 0.03 0.47 .64 1.39 1.00 0.08 1.40 .16
Race -0.13 0.07 -0.10 -1.82 .07 1.84 1.13 0.10 1.62 .11
MDD 0.18 0.09 0.16 2.02 <.05 -0.31 1.44 -0.02 -0.21 .83
BD 0.28 0.11 0.16 2.50 .01 -1.79 1.80 -0.07 -0.99 .32
HAMD 0.03 0.01 0.19 2.70 .01 -0.46 0.16 -0.23 -2.86 <.01
YMRS 0.04 0.02 0.10 1.78 .08 0.07 0.39 0.01 0.17 .87
PTQ 0.02 0.00 0.42 5.18 <.001 -0.22 0.05 -0.42 -4.56 <.001
WCST 0.00 0.00 0.09 1.61 .11 -0.01 0.04 -0.01 -0.14 .89
MCCB -0.00 0.00 -0.02 -0.34 .73 0.06 0.07 0.05 0.80 .43
RRS Ref -0.03 0.01 -0.17 -2.24 .03 0.05 0.21 0.02 0.24 .82
RRS Brood 0.02 0.01 0.15 1.66 .10 -0.14 0.22 -.06 -0.63 .53

Note: SAS = Social Adjustment Scale- Self Report; MDD = major depressive disorder diagnosis (0 = no, 1 = yes); BD = bipolar disorder diagnosis (0 = no; 1 = yes); HAMD = Hamilton Depression Rating Scale; YMRS = Young Mania Rating Scale; PTQ = Perseverative Thinking Questionnaire; WCST = Wisconsin Card Sorting Task Perseverative Errors T-Score; MCCB = Matrics Consensus Cognitive Battery Composite T-Score; RRS Ref = Rumination Response Scale- Reflection subscale; RRS Brood = Rumination Response Scale- Brooding subscale