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. 2025 Feb 25;12:e68221. doi: 10.2196/68221

Table 5.

Financial proxies for each sentiment.

Factors in which digital peer support users experience a reduction Financial proxy Cost
Sadness Average unit cost of treating someone with depression (National Institutes of Health)
  • PPPYa: US $10,074 (SD $25,694)

  • PPPMb,c: US $839.50

Loneliness and isolation Average unit cost of treating someone with objective isolation and loneliness (National Institutes of Health)
  • PPPY: US $1643 in Medicare spending (objective isolation)

  • PPPM: US $136.92

Stress (eg, generalized anxiety) Average unit cost of treating someone with stress
  • PPPY: US $6475

  • PPPM: US $539.58

aPPPY: per person per year.

bPPPM: per person per month.

cPPPM calculations were made by dividing the PPPY value by 12 months.