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. 2024 Dec 28;40(2):442–457. doi: 10.1002/hpm.3889

TABLE 3.

Characteristics of diagnosed hypertensive adults by country.

Characteristic Philippines Malaysia p‐value a
Sample size of aware hypertensive adults (N) 434 455
% female 73.9 72.6 0.740
Mean age (years) 55.8 59.5 <0.001
% with post‐secondary education 64.2 46.2 <0.001
% married or cohabitating 72.1 72.8 0.791
% currently employed 44.4 22.1 <0.001
Mean number of years since hypertension diagnosis 5.8 8.1 <0.001
% with self‐reported NCD comorbidities 29.3 53.6 <0.001
Median monthly household income (local currency units) b 11600 1500 n/a
Mean household size 4.5 3.8 0.030
% self‐reporting knowing someone to borrow money from in time of need 86.0 46.5 0.005
% with good knowledge of hypertension 39.9 56.5 <0.001
% believing in the effectiveness of modern medicine for hypertension treatment 88.3 82.3 0.020
% believing in the effectiveness of traditional and complementary medicine for hypertension treatment 55.2 21.7 <0.001
a

Wald test for a difference in proportions/means (weighted for sampling probability and adjusted for community‐level clustering).

b

N is lower for this indicator due to refusals and ‘don't know' responses.