| Symbol |
Abbreviations |
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|
Temperature |
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Strain rate |
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Deformation gradient |
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Elastic component of deformation gradient |
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Plastic component of deformation gradient |
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Velocity gradient tensor |
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|
Elastic component of velocity gradient tensor |
|
|
Plastic component of velocity gradient tensor |
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|
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locally stress-free intermediate configuration |
|
|
shearing rate on the α-slip system |
|
|
potential slip system’s number |
|
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Schmid tensor , and are orthogonal to each other |
|
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Slip plane direction |
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Slip plane normal |
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Slipping direction |
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Equivalent slip plane normal |
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The second Paola-Kirchhoff stress tensor |
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Cauchy stress tensor |
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The elastic Green-Lagrange strain tensor |
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The elastic right Cauchy-Green deformation tensor |
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Identity tensor |
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The absolute temperature (K) |
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The resolved shear stress tensor |
|
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The magnitude of the Burgers vector |
|
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The mobile dislocations density on the slip system. |
|
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The average velocity of mobile dislocations on the slip system. |
|
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The average dislocation velocity |
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The average distance between each obstacle on the slip plane. |
|
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The waiting time for a dislocation to surpass the local obstacles. |
|
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The Debye frequency |
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The Boltzmann constant |
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The difference in the activation-free enthalpy when the dislocation segment moves from the stable configuration to the unstable configuration |
|
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The reference slip rate |
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The fraction of the shearing rate by the total dislocation |
|
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The mean free path |
|
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The critical annihilation distance for canceling out the two dislocations with opposite polarities |
|
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The total dislocation density |
|
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Edge dislocation component |
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Screw dislocation component |
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The dislocation density evaluation, where:
|
|
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The reference critical annihilation distance |
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Constant = 0.001 |
|
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Constant = 8.617E-5 |
|
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The total athermal slip resistance parameters |
| b |
The Burgers vector’s magnitude |
|
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The shear modulus, |
| λ |
For identifying the deviations from the regular spatial arrangements of dislocation density |
|
|
The matrix of dislocation interaction |
|
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The Kronecker delta |
|
,
|
The interaction coefficients |
|
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correlation coefficient |
|
|
average absolute relative error |
|
|
root mean square error |
|
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The total number of points included in the analysis |
|
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The experimental stress values |
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The predicted stress values |
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The mean values of experimental stress |
|
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The mean values of predicted stress |
|
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The athermal activation flow stress |
|
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The thermal activation flow stress. |
|
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Body-centered cubic |
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face-centered cubic |
|
, , , ,
|
material constants |
|
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The testing temperature |
|
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Von-Mises flow stress |
|
|
equivalent plastic strain |
|
|
reference strain rates |
|
|
the ratio between the testing and () |
|
|
Reference temperatures |
|
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The difference between testing and (
|
|
,
|
material constants |
|
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|
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The melting temperature of AA6082 Al-Mg-Si |
|
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constants correlate with the
|
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|
representing the strain-hardening component |
|
|
constants associate with the
|
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constants related to the softening parameter
|