Skip to main content
. 2025 Feb 27;17(5):830. doi: 10.3390/nu17050830
ASD autism spectrum disorder
BASC-2 Behavior Assessment System for Children, Second Edition
β-hCG human chorionic gonadotropin beta
BMI body mass index
CES-D 10 Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale
D2 deiodinase type 2
D3 deiodinase type 3
EAR estimated average requirement
hCG human chorionic gonadotropin
HOME score Home Observation for Measurement of the Environment score
HPT axis hypothalamic-pituitary-thyroid axis
I iodide
ICP-MS inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry
INSPQ Institut National de Santé Publique du Québec
IQ intelligence quotient
IUCPQ Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec
LOD limit of detection
FSIQ full-scale IQ
fT3 free T3
fT4 free T4
MSAQ maternal self-administered questionnaire
MIREC study Maternal–Infant Research on Environmental Chemicals study
MIREC-CD+ study MIREC-Child Development Plus study
Na+, K+-ATPase sodium potassium-activated adenosine 5′-triphosphatase pump
NIS sodium/iodine symporter
PFAS per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances
PIQ performance IQ
rT3 reverse T3
SRS-2 Social Responsiveness Scale, Second Edition
T1 trimester 1
T2 trimester 2
T3 triiodothyronine
T4 tetra-iodothyronine thyroxine
tT4 total T4
TBG thyroxine-binding globulin
Tg thyroglobulin
TgAb Tg antibodies
TH Thyroid hormone
Thyroid-Ab-pos positive thyroid antibodies
TPO thyroid peroxidase
TPOAb TPO antibodies
TSH thyroid-stimulating hormone
UCr urinary creatine concentration
UIC urinary iodine concentration
UIC/Cr urinary iodine concentration divided by urinary creatinine concentration
UIC/Cr_Avg average UIC/Cr of the two samples collected in the first and second trimester
UL upper intake level
VIQ verbal IQ
WHO World Health Organization
WPPSI-III Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence, Third Edition