Table 4.
Parameter estimates for predictors of participants’ BMI.
| Parameter | B | Std. Error | 95% CI | Wald χ2 | p | ES |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model 1 | ||||||
| (Intercept) | 18.133 | 0.327 | [17.491, 18.775] | 3066.725 | <0.001 | N/A |
| [School = public] | 0.081 | 0.054 | [−0.024, 0.187] | 2.269 | 0.132 | 0.037 |
| [School = private] | 0a | |||||
| [Gender = male] | 0.492 | 0.056 | [0.383, 0.601] | 78.309 | <0.001 | 0.226 |
| [Gender = female] | 0a | |||||
| Age | 0.083 | 0.018 | [0.048, 0.119] | 21.149 | <0.001 | 0.029 |
| SB score | 0.352 | 0.031 | [0.291, 0.412] | 131.521 | <0.001 | 0.070 |
| PA level | −0.626 | 0.038 | [−0.700, −0.552] | 275.347 | <0.001 | −0.104 |
| [PA]3 | −0.014 | 0.0067 | [−0.027, −001] | 4.750 | 0.029 | −0.04 |
| (Scale) | 1.769b | 0.047 | [1.679, 1.864] | |||
| Model 2 | ||||||
| (Intercept) | 19.883 | 0.339 | [19.219, 20.547] | 3445.922 | <0.001 | N/A |
| [School = public] | 0.074 | 0.054 | [−0.032, 0.180] | 1.891 | 0.169 | 0.034 |
| [School = private] | 0a | |||||
| [Gender = male] | 0.553 | 0.064 | [0.428, 0.678] | 75.603 | <0.001 | 0.254 |
| [Gender = female] | 0a | |||||
| Age | 0.079 | 0.020 | [0.041, 0.118] | 16.621 | <0.001 | 0.027 |
| PA level | −0.633 | 0.038 | [−0.708, −0.558] | 274.164 | <0.001 | −0.106 |
| [PA]3 | −0.016 | 0.0067 | [−0.029, −003] | 5.781 | 0.016 | −0.045 |
| Type of SB score | ||||||
| [Watching TV = Not at all] | −0.385 | 0.140 | [−0.659, −0.110] | 7.558 | 0.006 | −0.177 |
| [Watching TV = <30 min/day] | −0.462 | 0.104 | [−0.666, −0.258] | 19.729 | <0.001 | −0.213 |
| [Watching TV = 30 min–1 h/day] | −0.448 | 0.088 | [−0.620, −0.275] | 25.874 | <0.001 | −0.206 |
| [Watching TV = 1–2 h/day] | −0.219 | 0.079 | [−0.373, −0.065] | 7.773 | 0.005 | −0.101 |
| [Watching TV = 2–4 h/day] | −0.175 | 0.088 | [−0.348, −0.002] | 3.925 | 0.048 | −0.081 |
| [Watching TV = >4 h/day] | 0a | |||||
| [Laptop use = Not at all] | −0.541 | 0.112 | [−0.760, −0.323] | 23.555 | <0.001 | −0.249 |
| [Laptop use = <30 min/day] | −0.233 | 0.089 | [−0.407, −0.058] | 6.842 | 0.009 | −0.107 |
| [Laptop use = 30 min–1 h/day] | −0.127 | 0.089 | [−0.302, 0.049] | 2.005 | 0.157 | −0.058 |
| [Laptop use = 1–2 h/day] | −0.091 | 0.087 | [−0.262, 0.079] | 1.103 | 0.294 | −0.042 |
| [Laptop use = 2–4 h/day] | −0.045 | 0.096 | [−0.234, 0.143] | 0.222 | 0.637 | −0.021 |
| [Laptop use = >4 h/day] | 0a | |||||
| [Video games = Not at all] | −0.270 | 0.110 | [−0.486, −0.054] | 6.003 | 0.014 | −0.124 |
| [Video games = <30 min/day] | −0.258 | 0.103 | [−0.460, −0.056] | 6.287 | 0.012 | −0.119 |
| [Video games = 30 min–1 h/day] | −0.392 | 0.103 | [−0.594, −0.190] | 14.422 | <0.001 | −0.180 |
| [Video games = 1–2 h/day] | −0.251 | 0.099 | [−0.445, −0.056] | 6.390 | 0.011 | −0.115 |
| [Video games = 2–4 h/day] | −0.013 | 0.105 | [−0.220, 0.193] | 0.016 | 0.898 | −0.006 |
| [Video games = >4 h/day] | 0a | |||||
| [Smartphone use = Not at all] | −0.338 | 0.173 | [−0.676, 0.001] | 3.825 | 0.050 | −0.155 |
| [Smartphone use = <30 min/day] | −0.358 | 0.095 | [−0.544, −0.173] | 14.303 | <0.001 | −0.165 |
| [Smartphone use = 30 min–1 h/day] | −0.205 | 0.083 | [−0.367, −0.043] | 6.162 | 0.013 | −0.094 |
| [Smartphone use = 1–2 h/day] | −0.207 | 0.072 | [−0.348, −0.066] | 8.330 | 0.004 | −0.095 |
| [Smartphone use = 2–4 h/day] | 0.069 | 0.078 | [−0.084, 0.222] | 0.790 | 0.374 | 0.032 |
| [Smartphone use = >4 h/day] | 0a | |||||
| (Scale) | 1.746b | 0.047 | [1.657, 1.840] | |||
CI, confidence interval; ES, effect size; PA, physical activity; SB, sedentary behavior.
Set to zero because this parameter is redundant.
Maximum likelihood estimate.