Table 2.
Features of the studies included in the scoping review of videoconference interventions for people with chronic conditions (N=33).
| Study | Year | Country | Study design | Participants | Service providers | Intervention | ||||
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Condition | Age (y) | Sample size, Na |
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| Alencar et al [36] | 2019 | United States | RCTb | Obesity | ≥18 | 15 | Multidisciplinary | TEAMc | ||
| Alencar et al [37] | 2020 | United States | RCT | Obesity | ≥18 | 13 | Multidisciplinary | TEAM | ||
| Aubin et al [38] | 2019 | Canada | RCT | Cancer | 18-39 | 30 | Psychologist | Psychosocial intervention | ||
| Brunet et al [39] | 2022 | Canada | Protocol | Cancer | 18-39 | 30-40 | Physical activity counselor | ACCESSd | ||
| Chemtob et al [40] | 2019 | Canada | RCT | Spinal cord injury | ≥18 | 12 | Kinesiologist | LTPAe | ||
| Cruice et al [41] | 2021 | United Kingdom | Pilot or feasibility study | Stroke | 37-81 | 29 | Speech-language pathologist | Online SCf for participation intervention | ||
| Garland et al [42] | 2021 | Canada | Protocol | Cancer | ≥18 | 124 | Psychologist | CBT-Ig | ||
| Gilboa et al [43] | 2019 | Israel | Protocol | Hip fracture | ≥60 | 30 | Occupational therapist | CO-OPh | ||
| Goren et al [44] | 2022 | Israel | RCT | IBDi | ≥18 | 67 | Social worker | COBMINDEXj program | ||
| Hastings et al [45] | 2021 | United States | RCT | Cognitive impairment or dementia | ≥65 | 40 | Nurse | Care management program | ||
| Kelleher et al [46] | 2019 | United States | RCT | Cancer | ≥18 | 89 | Psychologist | PCSTk | ||
| Kline et al [47] | 2019 | United States | Protocol | Total knee arthroplasty | 50-85 | 100 | Multidisciplinary | Behavior change intervention | ||
| Lafaro et al [48] | 2020 | United States | Quasi-experimental study | Cancer | ≥65 | 34 | Multidisciplinary | Telehealth perioperative physical activity intervention | ||
| Lavelle et al [49] | 2022 | Ireland | Case report or case series | IBD | 18-65 | 19 | Psychologist | Brief and telehealth ACTl | ||
| Lawson et al [50] | 2020 | Australia | Pilot or feasibility study | Stroke | ≥18 | 28 | Psychologist | Modified Monash memory skills program | ||
| Lawson et al [51] | 2022 | Australia | Qualitative study | Stroke | ≥18 | 34m | Psychologist | Modified Monash memory skills program | ||
| Lynch et al [52] | 2016 | United States | Protocol | Diabetes | >45 | 30 | Nurse | TABLETSn | ||
| Milbury et al [53] | 2020 | United States | RCT | Cancer | ≥18 | 75 | Psychologist | CBMo | ||
| Miller et al [54] | 2017 | United States | Protocol | Lower limb amputation | >50 | 32 | Physiotherapist | PABCp | ||
| Ng et al [55] | 2013 | Canada | Case report | TBIq | ≥19 | 4 | Occupational therapist | CO-OP | ||
| Ownsworth et al [56] | 2019 | Australia | Protocol | Cancer | ≥18 | 148 | Psychologist | Tele-MASTr | ||
| Pfammatter et al [57] | 2022 | United States | Protocol | Obesity | >18-70 | —s | Health promotionist | EVOt | ||
| Rietdijk et al [58] | 2019 | Australia | Pilot or feasibility study | TBI | ≥18 | 2 | Speech-language pathologist | TBIconneCT | ||
| Rietdijk et al [59] | 2020 | Australia | RCT | TBI | 18-70 | 19 | Speech-language pathologist | TBIconneCT | ||
| Somers et al [60] | 2015 | United States | Pilot or feasibility study | Cancer | ≥19 | 25 | Psychologist | PCST | ||
| Tanenbaum et al [61] | 2021 | United States | Mixed methods | Diabetes | 18-50 | 22 | Psychologist | ONBOARDu | ||
| Vellani et al [62] | 2022 | Canada | Pilot or feasibility study | Cognitive impairment or dementia | ≥65 | 21 | Nurse | VYVv | ||
| Winger et al [63] | 2020 | United States | RCT | Cancer | ≥19 | 89 | Psychologist | PCST | ||
| Winger et al [64] | 2022 | United States | Pilot or feasibility study | Cancer | ≥18 | 30 | Psychologist | MCPCw | ||
| Wood et al [65] | 2022 | United States | Case report or case series | Spinal cord injury | ≥18 | 15 | Dietitian | Tele–nutrition counseling program | ||
| Ymer et al [66] | 2022 | Australia | RCT | TBI or stroke | 23-71 | 50x | Psychologist | CBT-SFy | ||
| Beit Yosef et al [67] | 2022 | Israel | RCT | TBI | ≥18 | 8 | Occupational therapist | Tele–CO-OP | ||
| Yuen [68] | 2013 | United States | Quasi-experimental study | Spinal cord injury | ≥19 | 16 | Occupational therapist | Telecare on oral health | ||
aFor protocol papers, the target sample size is reported.
bRCT: randomized controlled trial.
cTEAM: Telehealth-Enabled Approach to Multidisciplinary Care.
dACCESS: Physical Activity Counseling for Young Adult Cancer Survivors.
eLTPA: Leisure Time Physical Activity.
fSC: supported conversation.
gCBT-I: cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia.
hCO-OP: Cognitive Orientation to Daily Occupational Performance.
iIBD: inflammatory bowel disease.
jCOBMINDEX: Cognitive Behavioral and Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction With Daily Exercise.
kPCST: Pain Coping Skill Training.
lACT: acceptance and commitment therapy.
m25 stroke survivors and 9 clinicians.
nTABLETS: Tablet-Aided Behavioral Intervention Effect on Self-Management Skills.
oCBM: couple-based meditation.
pPABC: Physical Activity Behavior Change.
qTBI: traumatic brain injury.
rTele-MAST: Making Sense of Brain Tumour program.
sNot available.
tEVO: Elements Vital to Treat Obesity.
uONBOARD: Overcoming Barriers and Obstacles to Adopting Diabetes Devices.
vVYV: Voice Your Values.
wMCPC: Meaning-Centered Pain Coping Skill Training.
x50 participants began the program, and 30 completed it.
yCBT-SF: cognitive behavioral therapy for sleep disturbance and fatigue.