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. 2025 Mar 14;25:380. doi: 10.1186/s12913-025-12552-9

Table 3.

Respondents’ basic salary information and views on hospital personnel compensation

Item Secondary hospitals (N = 1662) Tertiary hospitals (N = 8681) Total (N = 10343)
Your actual gross monthly income after tax ($) is (including salary, bonus, allowances, subsidies, etc.)
 Less than $446.40 319(19.19%) 545(6.28%) 864(8.35%)
 446.55 - $744 836(50.30%) 2191(25.24%) 3027(29.27%)
 744.15 - $1041.6 354(21.30%) 2645(30.47%) 2999(29.00%)
 1041.75-$1339.2 101(6.08%) 1645(18.95%) 1746(16.88%)
 More than $1339.35 52(3.13%) 1655(19.06%) 1707(16.50%)
Your fixed monthly income ($) is
 Less than $297.6 527(31.71%) 2366(27.25%) 2893(27.97%)
 297.75-$595.2 934(56.20%) 5261(60.60%) 6195(59.90%)
 595.35-$892.8 170(10.23%) 756(8.71%) 926(8.95%)
 Above $892.95 31(1.87%) 298(3.43%) 329(3.18%)
Your variable income per month ($) is
 Below $297.6 679(40.85%) 2692(31.01%) 3371(32.59%)
 297.75-$595.2 762(45.85%) 2497(28.76%) 3259(31.51%)
 595.35-$892.8 169(10.17%) 1702(19.61%) 1871(18.09%)
 Above $892.95 52(3.13%) 1790(20.62%) 1842(17.81%)
How many times the average social wage ($837/month) do you think it is reasonable for medical staff to be paid
 2–3 times 1511(90.91%) 7092(81.70%) 8603(83.18%)
 4–5 times 121(7.28%) 1337(15.40%) 1458(14.10%)
 6 times or more 30(1.81%) 252(2.90%) 282(2.73%)
What do you think is a reasonable difference between the highest and lowest total salaries for staff in the same department:
 0.5–1 times 1162(69.92%) 5736(66.08%) 6898(66.69%)
 1.1–2 times 342(20.58%) 2080(23.96%) 2422(23.42%)
 2.1–3 times 118(7.10%) 595(6.85%) 713(6.89%)
 3.1–4 times 22(1.32%) 157(1.81%) 179(1.73%)
 4 times or more 18(1.08%) 113(1.30%) 131(1.27%)
For your personal opinion, what is the annual income (after tax) salary of a mid-level (attending) doctor working in our hospital in one year
 Less than $11,904 198(11.91%) 530(6.11%) 728(7.04%)
 US$11,904-$14,880 240(14.44%) 633(7.29%) 873(8.44%)
 US$14,880-US$17,856 364(21.90%) 1081(12.45%) 1445(13.97%)
 17,856-$22,320 337(20.28%) 1645(18.95%) 1982(19.16%)
 22,320-$29,760 350(21.06%) 2337(26.92%) 2687(25.98%)
 US$29,760-US$37,200 112(6.74%) 1443(16.62%) 1555(15.03%)
 Above US$37,200 61(3.67%) 1012(11.66%) 1073(10.37%)
In your personal opinion, what should be the approximate annual income (after tax) of a junior title nurse (nurse practitioner) working in our hospital in a year of $10,000
 Less than US$8928 605(36.40%) 1606(18.50%) 2211(21.38%)
 8928-$11,904 506(30.45%) 1879(21.64%) 2385(23.06%)
 US$11,904 - US$14,880 305(18.35%) 1878(21.63%) 2183(21.11%)
 US$14,880-US$17,856 169(10.17%) 1672(19.26%) 1841(17.80%)
 17,856-$22,320 61(3.67%) 1155(13.30%) 1216(11.76%)
 US$22,320-US$29,760 16(0.96%) 491(5.66%) 507(4.90%)
 US$29,760 and above 605(36.40%) 1606(18.50%) 2211(21,38%)
Is there a difference in the treatment of staff within and outside the hospital establishment
 There is a big difference 432(25.99%) 897(10.33%) 1329(12.85%)
 Somewhat different 731(43.98%) 3503(40.35%) 4234(40.94%)
 Equal pay for equal work 499(30.02%) 4281(49.31%) 4780(46.21%)
Effort-Reward Imbalance (ERI) scale
 Pay-reward imbalance 988(59.45%) 5911(68.09%) 6899(66.70%)
 Favorable conditions 1216(73.16%) 5028(57.92%) 6244(60.37%)
 Balance of pay and reward 198(11.91%) 768(8.85%) 966(9.34%)
Are you satisfied with your current total compensation?
 Satisfied 305(18.35%) 2510(28.91%) 2815(27.22%)
 Dissatisfied 1357(81.65%) 6171(71.09%) 7258(70.17%)
Are you satisfied with the current fairness of pay distribution?
 Satisfied 570(34.30%) 3358(38.68%) 3928(37.98%)
 Dissatisfied 1092(65.70%) 5323(61.32%) 6415(62.02%)
Are you satisfied with the salary increases since 2017?
 Satisfied 278(16.73%) 2122(24.44%) 2400(23.20%)
 Dissatisfied 1384(83.27%) 6559(75.56%) 7943(76.80%)