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. 2025 Mar 15;15(3):e095628. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-095628

Table 3. Other biochemical analyses.

Systemic effect Measurement
Thyroid function TSH, T3, T4, free T4, TPO, TRABs and TG-ab
Adrenal antibodies Cyto11a1-Ab, Cyto17a1-Ab and Cyto21a2-Ab
Coeliac disease Transglutaminase-IgA
Haematology Haemoglobin, haematocrit, leukocytes and platelets
Bone health 25-OH-vitamin D, magnesium, calcium, phosphate, PTH, alkaline phosphatase, osteocalcin, PINP, CTX, RANKL, OPG, Klotho, sclerostin and TRACP 5b
Liver and kidney function ALAT, ASAT, GGT, bilirubin, creatinine, albumin, GFR, NA, K and carbamide
Organ marker PSA
Glucose metabolism Fasting glucose, insulin and HbA1c
Inflammation hsCRP+CRP, IL-6, TNF-α, IL-1RA and Mesoscale
Lipid status Total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, triglyceride, free fatty acids and glycerol
Adipocytokines Adiponectin and leptin

ALATAlanine AminotransferaseASATAspartate AminotransferaseCRPC-reactive proteinCTXC-terminal telopeptide of type I collagenCyp11a1Cytochrome P450 Family 11 Subfamily A Member 1cyp17a1Cytochrome P450 Family 17 Subfamily A Member 1Cyto17a1Cytochrom P450 17A1-AbCyto11a1-abCytochrom P450 11A1-AbCyto21a2-abCytochrom P450 21A2-AbGFRGlomerular Filtration RateGGTGamma-Glutamyl TransferaseHbA1cHemoglobin A1cHDLHigh-Density LipoproteinhsCRPhigh-sensitivity C-reactive proteinIL-6Interleukin-6IL-1RAInterleukin-1 Receptor AntagonistKPotassiumLDLLow-Density LipoproteinNaSodiumOPGOsteoprotegerinPINPProcollagen Type I N-Terminal PropeptidePSAProstate-Specific AntigenPTHParathyroid HormoneRANKLReceptor Activator of Nuclear Factor Kappa-B LigandT3TriiodothyronineT4ThyroxineTG-abThyroglobulin AntibodiesTNF-aTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaTPOThyroid PeroxidaseTRABThyrotropin Receptor AntibodiesTRACP 5bTartrate-Resistant Acid Phosphatase 5bTSHThyroid-Stimulating Hormone