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. 2025 Feb 25;59(9):4364–4375. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.4c13902

Table 4. Number of Significant Metabolites From MWAS of POP Mixtures and SBP Percent Changes with Two Cut off Points in the Teen-LABS Study, 2007–2012.

modea lipophilic POP mixturesb
SBP percent changes at five years
  raw p-value at 0.01 PCA-adjusted p-valuec raw p-value at 0.01 PCA-adjusted p-valued
C18 ESI– 74 (2.04%) 3 (0.08%) 69 (1.9%) 1 (0.03%)
C18 ESI+ 41 (0.85%) 5 (0.1%) 144 (2.98%) 5 (0.1%)
HILIC ESI– 84 (1.1%) 3 (0.04%) 147 (1.93%) 1 (0.01%)
HILIC ESI+ 63 (1.19%) 3 (0.06%) 131 (2.47%) 0 (0%)
a

Note: models were adjusted for race/ethnicity (non-hispanic white, others), age at baseline (continuous), patient’s sex (male, female), parents’ annual income (<$25,000, $25,000 to $74,999, ≥75,000, unknown), and BMI at baseline (continuous).

b

The overall effect of the lipophilic POP mixtures was estimated using quantile g-computation.

c

PCA-adjusted p-values for multiple comparisons indicates the p-value cutoff point at 0.00078.

d

PCA-adjusted p-values for multiple comparisons indicates the p-value cutoff point at 0.0008. Abbreviations: MWAS, metabolome-wide analysis study; POP, persistent organic pollutant; SBP, systolic blood pressure; ESI, electrospray ion; HILIC, hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography; PCA, principal component analysis.