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. 2025 Mar 17;25:1022. doi: 10.1186/s12889-025-22215-3

Table 3.

Association between working conditions and labor market exit for health reasons, stratified by pension availability

No pension (N = 854) Pension (N = 1289)
Work conditions OR (95%CI) p OR (95%CI) p
Psychological Job demands 0.020 0.693
 Low 1 1
 High 0.52 (0.30–0.90) 1.17 (0.53–2.60)
Job control 0.002 0.783
 High 1 1
 Low 4.58 (1.80–11.71) 0.87 (0.30–2.49)
Physical demands 0.013 0.117
 Low 1 1
 High 3.03 (1.28–7.17) 2.43 (0.79–7.47)
Workplace justice 0.052 0.316
 High 1 1
 Low 0.51 (0.26–1.01) 1.61 (0.62–4.18)
Working hours 0.93 (0.84–1.02) 0.117 0.96 (0.85–1.09) 0.543

The model’s outcome was labor market exit for health reasons, as opposed to old age retirement. Models were mutually adjusted for gender, age, education, marital status, and household income