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. 2025 Mar 4;38:14171. doi: 10.3389/ti.2025.14171

TABLE 3.

Multivariable models for recipient eGFR at 1- and 5-year post-transplant, and graft failure, keeping statistically significant factors from univariate models. Effect of polygenic risk scores is highlighted in grey.

eGFR at 1-year (adjusted R2 = 0.26)
Estimate (95% CI) P Value
Intercept −1,267 (−1,460, −1,098) <2e-16
Donor age −0.54 (−0.59, −0.50) <2e-16
Male donor sex 2.7 (1.5, 3.7) 21.6e-6
Male recipient sex 1.68 (0.52, 2.72) 0.004
Recipient age −0.25 (−0.29, −0.21) <2e-16
Year of transplant 0.68 (0.59, 0.78) <2e-16
Donor type
Living - -
Stroke cause of death −7.6 (−9.1, −6.2) <2e-16
Other cause of death −6.3 (−7.8, −4.7) <2e-16
Donor albuminuria PRS 0.24 (−0.32, 0.80) 0.40
Donor hypertension PRS −1.3 (−1.7, −0.6) 9.2e-6
Donor decreased eGFR PRS −1.2 (−1.8, −0.7) 4.33e-5
Donor intracranial aneurysm PRS −0.66 (−1.2, −0.14) 0.01
Recipient hypertension PRS 0.47 (−0.07, 1.02) 0.09
Recipient albuminuria PRS −0.05 (−0.62, 0.50) 0.85
Recipient decreased eGFR PRS −1.0 (−1.5, −0.49) 0.001
eGFR at 5-year (Adjusted R2 = 0.14)
Estimate (95% CI) P value
Intercept −621 (−952, −290) 0.0002
Donor age −0.68 (−0.7, −0.6) <2e-16
Male donor sex 1.01 (−0.8, 2.9) 0.28
Recipient age 0.04 (−0.0, 0.1) 0.26
Male recipient sex 2.8 (0.9, 4.6) 0.004
Year of transplant 0.35 (0.2, 0.5) 3.7e-5
HLA mismatch −0.61 (−1.3, 0.1) 0.09
First transplant 3.24 (0.7, 5.8) 0.01
Donor type
Living - -
Stroke cause of death −8.0 (−11.8, −2.8) 3.0e-5
Other cause of death −6.7 (−10.5, −2.8) 0.0007
Donor hypertension PRS −0.7 (−1.9, −0.1) 0.16
Donor decreased eGFR PRS −1.6 (−2.6, −0.8) 0.0003
Recipient decreased eGFR PRS −0.9 (−1.8, −0.0) 0.04
Recipient stroke PRS −0.95 (−1.9, −0.1) 0.04
Graft failure(R2 = 0.23)
HR (95% CI) P value
Donor age 1.02 (1.02, 1.03) 1.8e-13
HLA mismatch 1.13 (1.07, 1.19) 3.3e-6
First transplant 0.61 (0.52, 0.72) 6.1e-9
Year of transplant 0.97 (0.96, 0.98) 2.3e-8
Donor type
Living - -
Stroke cause of death 2.6 (1.9, 3.6) 8.7e-9
Other cause of death 2.5 (1.8, 3.5) 5.6e-8
Donor Hypertension PRS 1.06 (0.99, 1.1) 0.09
Donor decreased eGFR PRS 1.04 (0.98, 1.1) 0.18
Donor intracranial aneurysm PRS 1.03 (0.96, 1.1) 0.39
Donor stroke PRS 0.95 (0.90, 1.01) 0.11
Recipient decreased eGFR PRS 1.05 (0.98, 1.11) 0.15
Recipient stroke PRS 1.06 (0.98, 1.12) 0.08
Recipient decreased TKV PRS 0.96 (0.90, 1.02) 0.17

eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; CI, confidence interval; HR, hazard ratio.