Skip to main content
. 2025 Mar 10;13:1477001. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2025.1477001

Table 4.

The correlations between developmental behavior indicators and balance ability among the four different physical education curriculum interventions before and after intervention.

Gross motor DQ Fine motor DQ Adaptability DQ Language DQ Social behavior DQ Total DQ
Pre- Post- Pre- Post- Pre- Post- Pre- Post- Pre- Post- Pre- Post-
TG 0.864** 0.743** 0.548** 0.533** 0.295 0.387 0.398 0.248 0.404 0.251 0.726** 0.602**
FG 0.893** 0.562** 0.681** 0.454* 0.289 0.238 0.346 0.366 0.321 0.345 0.799** 0.502*
SIG 0.840** 0.748** 0.488
*
0.772** 0.216 0.678** 0.283 0.207 0.307 0.613
**
0.613** 0.781**
CG 0.862** 0.694** 0.705** 0.457* 0.355 0.374 0.370 0.212 0.241 0.304 0.734** 0.584**

DQ is short for Development Quotient. TG, FG, SIG, and CG is short for Tennis Group, Football Group, Sensory Integration Group, and Control Group, respectively. Pre- is for the short of Pre-intervention, Post- is for the short of Post-intervention. Significant differences are indicated by asterisks (p < 0.05) or double asterisks (p < 0.01).