Fig 1.
Trial CONSORT flow diagram. aExclusions due to the administration or prescription of parenteral antibiotics or due to neonates not orally feeding were based on criteria documented at the last available screening visit, irrespective of the infant’s age when they were last screened. bAll infants who received zero doses of investigational product also had zero post-intervention stool samples collected between days 14 and 60, inclusive, and thus were not included in the safety and tolerability analyses or in the primary outcome analysis.
