Skip to main content
. 2025 Mar 25;25:218. doi: 10.1186/s12872-025-04672-1

Table 6.

Outcomes differences across variables

Outcomes P-value
Normal LVEF ≥ 50% Impaired 30–50% Severe < 30% Expired
Gender Male 34(53.96) 3(4.76) 3(4.76) 1(1.58) 0.886
Female 17(26.98) 3(4.76) 1(1.58) 1(1.58)
Q-wave Present 36(57.14) 3(4.76) 1(1.59) 1(1.59) 0.242
ST- segment normal 39(59.09) 6(9.09) 2(3.03) 2(3.03) 0.544
elevation 8(12.12) 0(0) 1(1.52) 0(0)
depression 4(6.06) 0(0) 4(6.06) 0(0)
T wave- change Present 18(28.57) 2(3.17) 3(4.76) 1(1.59) 0.557
Arrhythmia Present 8(12.12) 3(4.55) 1(1.52) 1(1.52) 0.109
EKG axis deviation Normal 46(75.41) 5(8.20) 3(4.92) 1(1.64) 0.549
Right 1(1.64) 1(1.64) 0(0) 0(0)
Left 3(4.92) 0(0) 0(0) 0(0)
Extreme right or left 1(1.64) 0(0) 0(0) 0(0)
Low-voltage QRS Present 16(25.40) 2(3.17) 2(3.17) 0(0) 0.738
Extremity edema Present 5(7.94) 1(1.59) 1(1.59) 0(0) 0.805
Hepatomegaly Present 3(4.69) 3(4.69) 3(4.69) 2(3.13) 0.023
Arrhythmias necessitating acute cardioversion Positive 30(47.62) 5(7.94) 3(4.76) 2(3.17) 0.496
Mechanical ventilation Positive 23(36.51) 3(4.76) 3(4.76) 2(3.17) 0.387
Dyspnea Present 25(39.68) 5(7.94) 3(4.76) 1(1.59) 0.418
Troponin 2455.6 802.9 3104.0 2030.0 0.331
Hospital admission days 12.8 10.8 11.5 12.7 0.922